Independent Ontario consumer resource · built on the official Fault Determination Rules · updated July 2026
ONFaultChecker.ca

Ontario · Guide · Updated July 2026

Hit and run: the victim's complete playbook

The driver fled. You didn't do anything wrong — but what you do in the next 24 hours decides how this claim goes.

The first 24 hours

Who pays when there's no other driver to bill

If you reported properly, you're normally 0% at fault — no premium surcharge. The wrinkle is which coverage pays: DCPD requires an identified insured vehicle, so with the driver unknown, vehicle damage typically runs through your collision coverage, with your deductible. Injuries are covered through your own accident benefits regardless. If the driver is identified later, your insurer pursues them and your deductible can be recovered.

No collision coverage? An unidentified hit-and-run can leave your vehicle damage unpaid — one of the few situations where dropping collision on an older car really bites. Worth knowing before it happens, not after.

If you're tempted not to bother reporting

Don't skip it. Unreported damage claimed later looks like a hidden at-fault accident, the 24-hour window strengthens both the police file and your claim, and if the driver is caught, the report is what makes them — not you — pay.

Next step
The full post-accident checklist

Every step from the scene to your renewal, in order.

Continue →